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yagi_antenna

Creating a Yagi Antenna

Parts Needed

  • (2) 2x4x8'
  • (~16) metal coat hangars
  • Matching transformer (like this one for example)
  • (6) small washers

Tools Needed

  • miter saw to cut 2×4's to length
  • strong wire cutters to cut metal coat hangars
  • pliers to straighten wire cutters
  • screwdriver and a few wood screws
  • stapler and ~30 staples
  • coax crimper and wire end
  • small piece of sandpaper

Procedure

  1. Go to https://www.antennaweb.org/Address to map out direction and distance to towers.
  2. Decide on a target RF channel (for Zeeland I used RF channel 8 for 3.1 CBS because that was the most difficult to pick up).
  3. Figure out the frequency associated with that RF channel (e.g. http://otadtv.com/frequency/index.html). I used 183.
  4. Measure available space and verify availability of a coax cable to connect.
    1. Enter your target frequency.
    2. Change “Diameter of parasitic Elements [mm]” to 3.
    3. Increase the number of elements until you reach the desired boom length. 11 elements will probably be close to a 14' boom length. Make sure that the reflector length isn't longer than your longest coat hangar.
  5. Cut all coat hangars to size (one for each director element, one with a gap for the dipole, and one long one for the reflector.
  6. Affix the boom in position (connect two 2×4's with another connector piece on the bottom if needed).
  7. Attach all director elements and the reflector using staples at the distances given by the Yagi design details.
  8. Attach the dipole and matching transformer with two small screws and washers (one washer under the dipole, one above, and one above the transformer, for example).
  9. Attach matching transformer to coax.
yagi_antenna.txt · Last modified: by josh